Did you know...
...that our current understanding of how humans "learn" is based on an experiment with dogs?
Ivan Pavlov conducted a simple experiment with dogs to demonstrate classical conditioning. He gave the dogs food while a bell rang. After repeated trials, the dogs associated the ringing of the bell with food. Eventually, the ringing of the bell alone triggered the drooling response, even when no food was present. Pavlov's experiment illustrates how repeated association of neutral stimuli (such as the sound of the bell) with meaningful events (such as eating) can create new, conditioned responses. This principle of classical conditioning has broad applications, showing how experience can lead us to respond automatically to certain stimuli. Classical conditioning, illustrated by Pavlov's work on dogs, has wide-ranging applications in behavioral psychology and forms the basis for understanding learning processes and emotional responses in humans.
• Material: cardboard (350 g/m2)
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